Welding and metalworking involve a wide variety of processes, many of which can cause safety hazards to the operator. Injuries can range from minor to severe, and some hazards can affect long-term health. Being aware of the risks can help to protect workers from these injuries and provide a safe and productive work environment. Below are four risks with metalworking and how to stay safe from them.
Eye Injuries
The arc produced in welding can cause severe burns of the surface of the cornea that cause intense pain and loss of work time. Ensuring that all employees have access to welding helmets with darkening glass and the training needed to use them effectively can help to reduce these painful injuries. In addition, cutting, grinding and other processes can cause tiny shards of metal to be thrown into the air. Regular use of goggles that adequately cover the eye, from the front, top and sides, can prevent these injuries.Cuts and Compression Injuries
Because metal is such a hard material, it often has sharp edges left behind from the cutting process. This problem is particularly common with metal sheets that leave sharp, sheared edges that can catch clothing and cut into skin. Wearing heavy clothing that helps to protect the skin can reduce the number of laceration injuries. Compression injuries can also occur when fingers or skin are pinched between pieces of heavy material. Wearing leather work gloves can help to reduce these injuries.
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